As your eyes get stressed every day, you may experience some vision problems. Some conditions are genetic while others are caused by other factors. Keeping yourself informed of different eye problems can help you prevent these issues from the start. Opti-Care, your leading optometrist in Westminster, MD, tackles the seven common problems people face today:
1. Blurred vision
There are different types of refractive eye problems. Myopia, or nearsightedness, is when your vision becomes blurry at a distance. Hyperopia is the opposite of myopia. Presbyopia, on the other hand, is more common for people older than 40. They have trouble reading small print even up close. Astigmatism is another form of blurred vision caused by irregular cornea.
2. Lazy eye
Amblyopia is more common in children, and happens when the brain and eyes are not working well together. Specifically, the brain ignores visual information from the eye. This is one of the leading causes of decreased vision among children.
3. Crossed eyes
There are four forms of strabismus or crossed eye problem: esotropia, exotropia, hypertropia, and hypotropia. The first is when one or both eyes turn inward, toward the nose. Exotropia has one or both eyes turned outward. For one or both eyes that turn up, doctors call it hypertropia; the opposite is otherwise called hypotropia.
4. Glaucoma
People with this type of disease do not usually notice that they have it until they lose their vision entirely. The increasing fluid pressure inside the eyes causes glaucoma, and this needs to be corrected immediately to prevent vision loss.
5. Diabetic retinopathy
When blood vessels at the back of your eyes get damaged, it causes diabetic retinopathy. Diabetics mostly experience this type of condition. The longer they have diabetes, the greater the chances of having diabetic retinopathy.
6. Blepharitis
This happens when a part of your eyelid becomes swollen. Clogged oil glands near the base of your eyelashes cause this type of eye problem.
7. Cataract
Most common in the elderly, this happens when the lens of your eyes become clouded. This leads to poor vision, especially at night.
To prevent any of these serious eye conditions, schedule a comprehensive eye exam in Westminster, MD, today. A thorough and expert checkup can assess your condition and recommend solutions for your eye problem.
Opti-Care is one of the trusted optometrists serving Sykesville, Eldersburg, and the nearby areas. We will address your eye care needs using the latest technology available today. We offer eye health evaluations, standard exams, early detection of eye conditions, eyeglasses, and contact lenses.
Call us today at (410) 795-8670 to learn more about eye conditions.