It’s often said that some things run in families, whether it’s particular hair color, eye shape, or facial structure, or even behavior. But are eye and vision problems one of them, as well? The trusted specialist in dry eye treatments in the area, Opti-Care discusses whether poor vision and certain eye conditions are actually a matter of genetics.
The Short Answer is Yes
While studies are still ongoing, many eye specialists have determined a connection between vision problems and genetics. In fact, two of the most common and serious types of eye diseases–glaucoma and age-related macular degeneration–are inherited in most cases. In addition, other eye diseases, including strabismus, color vision deficiency, and retinitis pigmentosa, are also linked to genetics.
What about refractive errors, such as myopia and hyperopia? Research has revealed that nearsightedness and farsightedness are often caused by inherited genetic markers. That’s why, if one or both parents have a refractive error, there’s a good chance the child will develop it later on, as well. The good news is that this can be mitigated with prompt eye examination and diagnosis from a premier eye doctor, like Opti-Care, who will advise you on the next step.
Other Factors to Consider
While the eye conditions mentioned above are often linked to genetics, there are still many environmental factors and bad habits that can result in ocular problems. Overexposure to sunlight without protective eyewear, for instance, can put you at risk of cataracts and macular degeneration. For this reason, it’s especially crucial to take steps that maintain good eye health, such as eating properly, drinking plenty of water, and getting a good night’s sleep. Most importantly, make sure to visit your local optometrist for a routine eye exam. This will give you a clearer idea on your family’s vision history and its effects on your children.
From comprehensive eye exams to quality prescription eyeglasses, Opti-Care has got you covered. We’ll ensure a lifetime of clear and healthy vision for you and your family with our premier services. We serve the areas in and around Westminster, MD. Call us today at (410) 795-8670 or fill out this contact form to schedule your appointment.